Babysitter or Nanny Sexual Abuse Lawyer
Child sexual abuse is a deeply traumatic experience, causing profound emotional and psychological distress. When this abuse occurs at the hands of a trusted caretaker, such as a babysitter or nanny, the toll can be even more significant, leaving lasting scars on the victim's psyche.
Families place immense trust in these individuals to provide care, protection, and supervision in their absence. Discovering that this trust has been betrayed is devastating, leaving survivors and their families grappling with feelings of guilt, betrayal, and rage.

Childcare providers should give parents and caregivers peace of mind that their children will be safe and engaged in appropriate age activities, developing new skills.
Parents and caregivers should be able to send their children to child care settings without fearing abuse and neglect. The sad reality, however, is that child sex abuse occurs in child care settings. Thousands of children are victims of abuse or neglect nationwide.
At Injury Justice Law Firm, we understand the courage it takes for survivors and their families to confront this painful reality. The news is that California law empowers survivors of child sexual abuse to seek civil damages against their abusers, even years after the abuse occurred, regardless of whether criminal charges have been filed.
This legal recourse provides an avenue for justice, enabling survivors and their families to take critical steps toward healing.
Nanny Referral Services Liability
Understanding nanny referral services liability in California is crucial for parents. It's empowering to know your rights and the potential liabilities, as it enables you to make informed decisions about your child's care, giving you a sense of control and confidence.

Background checks of prospective nannies and child care workers have become routine for parents. However, it's crucial to be cautious and vigilant. What happens when the information provided by nanny referral services and other companies putting child care workers in touch with parents is incomplete or inaccurate?
Under California Law, it is possible to hold an employer responsible for the actions of an employee through the concept of vicarious liability. In simpler terms, this means that if an employee's actions harm someone, they may be able to sue the employer for compensation, alleging negligence in hiring, supervising, or retaining the worker.
This concept essentially holds the employer accountable for the actions of their employees. Proving vicarious liability requires a party who has suffered an injury, or the family of someone who has suffered an injury, caused by a worker, to prove the following in order to establish liability on the part of the employer:
- The worker was unfit to perform the work for which the person was hired.
- The employer knew or should have known of the worker's incompetence or the worker's not being fit for the job.
- The employer knew or should have known that the worker's being unfit or incompetent posed a risk to others.
- The party filing the lawsuit, or a member of the party's family, suffered harm due to the conduct of the employee.
- The negligent hiring, supervision, or retention of the worker substantially contributed to the harm.
An agency that actually interviews, screens, and then hires a child care worker for placement in a home as a nanny might find itself liable if the worker causes injury to a child. As the employer, a claim for damages based upon the vicarious liability of a worker might be made against it.
Babysitter Sex Abuse
Children are sometimes sexually abused by their babysitter or while they are supervising them. Families have relied upon online services or other providers to identify babysitting candidates.

Sometimes, these online providers fail to properly screen perpetrators or take other reasonable steps to provide parents with the necessary information to make informed decisions. Under these circumstances, online babysitting websites may be sued.
They may be held responsible if the babysitter abuses your child. You can require your babysitter to be certified by agencies that offer courses in child safety, reporting requirements, and other vital training that ensures the babysitter you are leaving with your child understands and is certified in these areas.
Crime needs opportunity, and what we know about child sexual abuse is that the abuse often takes place in isolation. Any environment where an adult would have one-on-one time with children puts that child at the greatest risk.
Impacts of Sex Abuse Survivors
No two survivors of child sexual abuse experience the same aftermath, but the impact can be life-altering just the same. Abuse of this nature often leaves profound emotional, psychological, and even physical scars that may persist for years or decades. The potential impacts on a child's life are significant and include:
- Emotional and Psychological Effects: Survivors often struggle with shame, guilt, and self-blame long after the abuse ends. Many experience PTSD, depression, anxiety, flashbacks, nightmares, or intrusive thoughts. When the abuser is someone they trusted, it can lead to lasting challenges in forming relationships and trusting others.
- Behavioral and Social Challenges: Survivors, especially those who experienced abuse in childhood, may show behavioral changes or social withdrawal. Trouble focusing, managing emotions, and fear of authority figures are common and can persist into adulthood, affecting personal and professional relationships.
- Physical Health Concerns: The stress and trauma caused by abuse may manifest in physical health problems, including chronic pain, immune disorders, or substance abuse. These conditions further illustrate the extensive effects of such an experience on a survivor's overall well-being.
Signs of Sexual Abuse to Watch For
When abuse occurs, it is not always immediately evident. Children may feel frightened or confused, hesitant to speak up about inappropriate behavior, or sometimes simply unable to verbalize what has happened to them. Here are a few key signals to watch for:
Behavioral Changes
- Sudden withdrawal from family, friends, or activities they once enjoyed.
- Increased aggression, anger, or mood swings.
- Outbursts of crying or unexplained fearfulness.
- Reluctance to be left alone with the babysitter or nanny.
Physical Indicators
- Unexplained bruises, bleeding, or injuries, particularly in sensitive areas.
- Difficulty walking or sitting.
- Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) or other infections.
Emotional or Verbal Cues
- Use of sexual language or knowledge of sexual topics that seems inappropriate for their age.
- Discussion or disclosure of troubling behavior by the babysitter or nanny.
- Signs of excessive secrecy or fear when the caretaker is mentioned.
If you suspect your child may have been subjected to abuse, it is critical to take immediate steps to ensure their safety. This includes removing the caretaker from the home, contacting the proper authorities, and seeking medical and psychological support for your child. Being proactive in such situations is crucial for your child's well-being.
What Damages May Be Claimed?
At Injury Justice Law Firm, we realize abuse survivors have many reasons for coming to us, with money often at the bottom of the list. Pursuing a child sexual abuse claim against a perpetrator or institution responsible for enabling child sexual abuse can lead to critical changes in your community.

Your lawsuit could initiate changes that ultimately save other children from suffering the same fate. Holding the at-fault party accountable could also give you well-deserved justice, empowerment, and closure.
Another benefit of winning a claim, however, is a monetary award for all the economic and non-economic damages you suffered.
California law recognizes the irrevocable harm caused by child sexual abuse and affords survivors the ability to pursue civil damages. Working with experienced legal counsel, victims can seek compensation that addresses the far-reaching consequences of abuse.
Economic Damages
Economic damages refer to the reimbursement of tangible financial losses incurred because of the abuse, including:
- Medical expenses related to treatment for physical injuries or psychological care
- Therapy and counseling costs to address emotional and mental health needs
- Lost earnings or reduced earning capacity, particularly for adult survivors whose careers have been impacted by abuse-related trauma
Non-Economic Damages
Non-economic damages aim to compensate for harm that cannot be easily quantified, such as:
- Pain and suffering caused by the abuse
- Loss of quality of life, including diminished ability to participate in relationships or activities
- Mental anguish stemming from the betrayal of trust and resulting trauma
Punitive Damages
Punitive damages may also be pursued to hold the abuser and any enabling parties accountable. These damages are intended to punish egregious behavior and deter similar conduct in the future.
Extended Window to Seek Justice
Victims of child sexual abuse often delay coming forward due to fear, shame, or emotional distress. Recognizing these challenges, California law provides an extended statute of limitations for such cases.
This means that if you were sexually abused as a child by a babysitter or nanny, you may be able to seek compensation from your abuser even if the abuse occurred many years ago. Specifically:
- Most adult survivors of child sexual abuse have until their 40th birthday or five years from discovering the abuse to file a civil lawsuit, whichever comes later.
- For more recent acts of child sex abuse (i.e., occurring on or after Jan. 1, 2024), California has eliminated the statute of limitations so that survivors can file a claim at any time.
These extended timelines provide survivors with the opportunity to process their experiences and ultimately make informed decisions about pursuing justice on their terms. That being said, evidence tends to fade with time, so the sooner you come forward, the easier it is to prove your case.
Why You Need a Sex Abuse Lawyer
The specific damages you may be able to recover, as well as the value a judge or jury assigns to them, will depend on your case. Our California sexual abuse attorneys can evaluate your specific child sexual abuse case for free to help you calculate its worth.
Next, we can help you bring a claim against one or multiple defendants in pursuit of a reasonable compensatory award. Our lawyers will do everything possible to maximize compensation for your damages, including taking the case to court if necessary. We can help you maintain your privacy even during a trial for abuse.
For more information, contact our sexual abuse attorneys at the Injury Justice Law Firm, located in Los Angeles, California.
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